Description
Rifle Scope Product Details
Zeiss Conquest V4 4-16×44 Rifle Scope with ZBi Illuminated Reticle (#68) – Capped Elevation Turret – Adjustable Parallax – .25 MOA
Zeiss Conquest V4 Riflescope, 4-16×44, 30mm Tube, ZBi – Illum. Reticle, Capped Elevation Turret, Black, Medium, NSN 9013.10.1000, 522935-9968-000
Rifle Scope Product Features
About the Zeiss Scope Maker
Zeiss is a premium maker for rifle scopes, optics, mounts, and other accessories used for firearms like rifles and long guns. They create and supply their mounts, scopes, and related products working with elements which are long lasting and resilient. This includes the Zeiss Conquest V4 4-16×44 Rifle Scope with ZBi Illuminated Reticle (#68) – Capped Elevation Turret – Adjustable Parallax – .25 MOA by Zeiss. For more shooting products, visit their website.
What You Need to Know About Scopes
Rifle scopes allow you to exactly aim a rifle at various targets by aligning your eye with the target over a distance. They do this through magnification using a series of lenses inside the scope. The scope’s alignment can be adapted for consideration of varied ecological things like wind and elevation increases or decreases to account for bullet drop.
The scope’s function is to help shooters understand precisely where the bullet will hit based upon the sight picture you are viewing via the optic as you line up the scope’s crosshair or reticle with the target. The majority of modern-day rifle optics have around 11 parts which are located inside and on the exterior of the scope body. These scope parts include the rifle scope’s body, lenses, adjustment dials or turrets, focus rings, and other components. See all eleven parts of a rifle optical system.
The Styles of Rifle Scopes
Rifle scopes can be either “first focal plane” or “second focal plane” type of scopes. Deciding upon the perfect type of rifle glass depends on what type of shooting you plan on doing.
First Focal Plane Optics
Focal plane scopes (FFP) include the reticle in front of the zoom lens. These kinds of scopes are helpful for:
- Quick acquisition, long distance types of shooting
- Shooting scenarios where estimations are minor
- Experienced shooters who know their target “hold over” and “lead” correlations for their long guns
- Shooters who don’t mind the reticle is enlarged and uses up more visual sight space than a SFP reticle
Second Focal Plane Scopes
Second focal plane scopes (SFP) include the reticle behind the magnification lens. In the FFP example with the SFP scope, the 5x “zoom” one hundred yard tick measurement would be 1/5th of the non “zoom” tick measurement.
- Long distance types of shooting where shooters have extra time to make ballistic computations
- Shooting where most of the shots happen within shorter ranges and spaces
- Shooters who choose a clearer optic sight picture with less space taken up by the enlarged FFP reticle
Optic Zoom
The extent of scope magnification you require is based on the form of shooting you want to do. Virtually every kind of rifle scope offers some level of magnification. The level of zoom a scope gives is identified by the dimension, density, and curves of the lenses inside of the rifle scope. The magnification of the scope is the “power” of the glass. This indicates what the shooter is observing through the scope is amplified times the power aspect of what can typically be seen by human eyes.
About Fixed Power Lens Rifle Optics
A single power rifle optic or scope will have a magnification number designator like 4×32. This suggests the magnification power of the scope is 4x power while the objective lens is 32mm. The zoom of this type of optic can not fluctuate given that it is fixed.
Adjustable Power Lens Glass Details
Variable power rifle scopes can be adjusted between magnification power levels. These types of scopes will note the zoom amount in a format like 2-10×32. These numbers indicate the magnification of the scope can be changed in between 2x and 10x power. This additionally includes the power levels in-between 2 and 10. The power shift is achieved utilizing the power ring component of the scope near the back of the scope by the eye bell piece.
Power Levels and Range Correlations
Here are some recommended scope powers and the ranges where they can be successfully used. Highly magnified optics will not be as beneficial as lower magnification level rifle scope glass considering too much magnification can be a negative aspect depending on your shooting distance. The same idea relates to longer distances where the shooter needs enough power to see precisely where to best aim the rifle at the target.
Lens Covering for Optics
All modern-day rifle scope and optic lenses are layered. Lens finishing can be a vital aspect of a shooting platform when looking into high end rifle optics and scope systems.
ED Versus HD Glass
Some scope manufacturers also use “HD” or high-definition lens finishings which use different techniques, chemicals, polarizations, and components to draw out a wide range of colors and viewable quality through the lens. Some scope makers use “HD” to refer to “ED” implying extra-low dispersion glass.
Single Optic Lens Coating Versus Multi-Coating
Various scope lenses can even have various finishings applied to them. All lenses usually have at least some type of treatment or coating applied to them prior to being used in a rifle scope or optic. Since the lens isn’t just a raw piece of glass, they require performance enhancing coatings. It becomes part of the carefully tuned optic. It requires a coating to be applied to it so that it will be optimally usable in many kinds of environments, degrees of sunshine (full VS shaded), and other shooting conditions.
Single coated lenses have a treatment applied to them which is usually a protective and improving multi-purpose treatment. This lens treatment can preserve the lens from scratches while lowering glare and other less helpful things experienced in the shooting environment while sighting in with the optic. The quality of a single coated lens depends on the scope company and how much you spent for it. Both the manufacturer and amount are signs of the lens quality.
Some scope producers also make it a point to define if their optic lenses are covered or “multi” coated. Being “better” depends on the producer’s lens treatment innovation and the quality of products used in developing the rifle scope.
Hydrophobic Lens Coverings
Water on a lens does not help with maintaining a clear sight picture through a scope at all. Numerous top of the line and high-end optic companies will coat their lenses with a hydrophobic or hydrophilic coating.
Scope Mounting Alternatives
Mounting approaches for scopes come in a few choices. There are the basic scope rings which are separately mounted to the scope and one-piece scope mounts which cradle the scope. These various kinds of mounts also usually come in quick release versions which use throw levers which enable rifle shooters to rapidly install and dismount the optics.
Rifle Optic Mounting Solutions with Hex Key Rings
Basic, clamp design mounting scope rings use hex head screws to mount to the flattop design Picatinny scope mount rails on rifles. These varieties of scope mounts use two individual rings to support the optic, and are normally made from 7075 T6 billet aluminum which are manufactured for far away accuracy shooting. This form of scope mount is excellent for rifle systems which need to have a resilient, hard use mount which will not change no matter how much the scope is moved about or jarring the rifle takes. These are the type of mounts you should get for a faithful scope setup on a long distance hunting or interdiction firearm that will hardly ever need to be modified or recalibrated. Blue 242 Loctite threadlocker can also be used on screws to stop the hex screws from backing out after they are mounted tightly in position. An example of these rings are the 30mm style from the Vortex Optics company. The set usually costs around $200 USD
Rifle Optic Mounts with Quick-Release Cantilever Rings
These types of quick-release rifle scope mounts can be used to quickly attach and take off a scope from a rifle before reattaching it to a different rifle. Numerous scopes can even be swapped out if they all use a similar style mount. These types of mounts come in handy for rifles which are transported a lot, to swap out the optic from the rifle for protecting the scope, or for optics which are used in between several rifles.
Rifle Glass Tube Sealing and Gas Purging
Wetness inside your rifle scope can wreck a day of shooting and your costly optic by resulting in fogging and developing residue within the scope’s tube. The majority of scopes protect against moisture from going into the scope tube with a system of sealing O-rings which are water resistant. Typically, these water-resistant scopes can be submerged underneath 20 or 30 feet of water before the water pressure can push moisture past the O-rings. This should be more than enough moisture content prevention for basic use rifles, unless you anticipate taking your rifle on your motorboat and are concerned about the optic still functioning if it goes overboard and you can still retrieve the rifle.
Info on Optic Tube Gas Purging
Another part of preventing the buildup of moisture within the rifle scope’s tube is filling the tube with a gas like nitrogen. Because this area is already taken up by the gas, the optic is less affected by condition shifts and pressure differences from the outside environment which could possibly allow water vapor to permeate in around the seals to fill the void which would otherwise be there. These are good qualities of a good rifle scope to look for.
