Description
Rifle Scope Product Details
Hammers Full Size Classic 1inch Tube Fast Focus Variable Zoom Power Mil-Dot Reticle Rifle Scope 4-12×40 w/Weaver Style Rings
Hammers 4-12X40 riflescope is great for every day shooting and hunting use with small caliber rifles
Magnification: 4x –
1 inch mono tube body in anodized black matte finish
MilDot reticle
Multi-coated premium 40mm objective lens
Finger adjustable windage/elevation adjustments with 1/4moa click value
Field of view: 29ft-11ft @100yards
Parallex free@100yards
Eye relief: 3.25inch @4x; 3inch @12x
Overall lenght of the scope: 13 1/16inch
Bungee corded lens caps included
Includes weaver scope rings in matching finish
Rifle Scope Product Features
About the Hammers Brand
Hammers is a premium supplier for rifle scopes, optics, mounting solutions, and other components used for guns like rifles and long guns. They innovate and manufacture their products by making the most of materials which are durable and long lasting. This includes the Hammers Full Size Classic 1inch Tube Fast Focus Variable Zoom Power Mil-Dot Reticle Rifle Scope 4-12×40 w/Weaver Style Rings by Hammers. For additional shooting goods, visit their website.
All About Rifle Optics
Rifle scopes allow you to exactly align a rifle at various targets by aligning your eye with the target over a distance. They do this through magnifying the target using a series of lenses inside the scope. The scope’s alignment can be adapted to take into account separate ecological aspects like wind speed and elevation to account for bullet drop.
The scope’s function is to understand precisely where the bullet will land based on the sight picture you are seeing using the optic as you line up the scope’s crosshair or reticle with the target. The majority of contemporary rifle optics have around eleven parts which are found internally and externally on the scope. These scope parts include the rifle scope’s body, lenses, elevation dials or turrets, focus rings, and other parts. See all eleven parts of a scope.
The Types of Rifle Scopes
Rifle scopes can be either “first focal plane” or “second focal plane” type of scopes. The kind of focal plane an optic has decides where the reticle or crosshair is located in regard to the scopes magnifying adjustments. It simply indicates the reticle is situated behind or ahead of the magnifying lens of the scope. Looking for the very best style of rifle glass is dependent on what kind of shooting or hunting you intend on doing.
First Focal Plane Scope Details
Focal plane scopes (FFP) include the reticle in front of the zoom lens. These kinds of scopes are helpful for:
- Quick acquisition, far away types of shooting
- Shooting scenarios where estimations are small
- Experienced shooters who recognize their target “hold over” plus “lead” equations for their firearms
- Shooters who don’t mind the reticle is enlarged and takes up more visual sight room than a SFP reticle
Info on Second Focal Plane Scopes
Second focal plane scopes (SFP) include the reticle behind the magnification lens. This triggers the reticle to remain at the exact same scale in relation to the amount of zoom being used. The outcome is that the reticle dimensions adapt based on the zoom employed to shoot over longer ranges since the reticle markings represent distinct increments which fluctuate with the magnification level. In the FFP illustration with the SFP glass, the 5x “zoom” one hundred yard tick would be 1/5th of the non “zoom” tick measurement. These particular varieties of glass work for:
- Far away forms of shooting where shooters have additional time to make ballistic calculations
- Shooting where most shots happen within much shorter ranges and proximities
- Shooters who desire a clearer optic picture without area taken up by the larger size FFP reticle
Optic Zoom
The quantity of magnification a scope supplies is identified by the size, density, and curvatures of the lenses inside of the rifle scope. The magnification of the scope is the “power” of the scope.
Fixed Power Lens Rifle Scope Facts
A single power rifle scope or optic uses a magnification number designator like 4×32. This means the zoom power of the scope is 4x power and the objective lens is 32mm. The magnification of this type of scope can not fluctuate considering that it is a set power scope.
Variable Power Lens Scope Info
Variable power rifle scopes can be modified between magnified levels. The power change is performed by using the power ring part of the scope near the rear of the scope by the eye bell.
The Power Level and Range of Glass
Here are some recommended scope power settings and the distances where they may be efficiently used. Highly magnified glass will not be as useful as lower magnification scopes due to the fact that too much magnification can be a bad thing. The exact same idea applies to extended distances where the shooter needs to have sufficient power to see exactly where to properly aim the rifle.
Optic Lens Finish
All modern-day rifle optic and scope lenses are coated. There are various types and qualities of lens finishes. Lens coating can be an important aspect of a rifle’s setup when thinking about high-end rifle optics and targeting systems. The lenses are one of the most critical pieces of the glass because they are what your eye sees through while sighting a rifle in on the target. The coating on the lenses shields the lens surface and also assists with anti glare capabilities from refracted daylight and color recognition.
HD Versus ED Rifle Glass Lens Coatings
Some scope makers also use “HD” or high-definition lens finishes which use different methods, aspects, polarizations, and chemicals to draw out different colors and viewable quality through the lens. Some scope makers use “HD” to refer to “ED” to signify the lens has extra-low dispersion glass.
Rifle Glass Lens Single Covering Versus Multi-Coating
Various optic lenses can also have different finishings applied to them. All lenses typically have at least some type of treatment or covering used to them before they are used in a rifle scope or optic.
This lens treatment can safeguard the lens from scratches while decreasing glare and other less helpful things experienced in the shooting environment while sighting in with the scope. The quality of a single covered lens depends on the scope producer and how much you paid for it.
Some scope producers also make it a point to specify if their optic lenses are covered or “multi” coated. Being “much better” depends on the manufacturer’s lens treatment technology and the quality of products used in constructing the rifle scope.
Anti-water Coating for Rifle Glass
Water on a lens doesn’t assist with keeping a clear sight picture through a scope at all. Numerous top of the line and military grade scope companies will coat their lenses with a hydrophobic or hydrophilic finishing.
Alternatives for Mounting Rifle Scopes on Long Guns
Installing solutions for scopes are available in a couple of choices. There are the basic scope rings which are separately installed to the scope and one-piece scope mounts which cradle the scope. These various kinds of mounts also usually come in quick release versions which use throw levers which enable rifle shooters to rapidly mount and remove the scope.
Hex Key Glass Ring Mounting Solutions
Basic, clamp-on design mounting optic rings use hex head screws to mount to the flattop style Picatinny scope mount rails on the tops of rifles. These types of scope mounts use two independent rings to support the optic, and are made from 7075 T6 billet aluminum which are designed for far away accuracy shooting. This form of scope mount is very good for rifles which need to have a durable, unfailing mount which will not shift no matter how much the scope is moved or jarring the rifle takes. These are the type of mounts you should have for a faithful optics system on a reach out and touch someone scouting or hard target interdiction firearm which will rarely need to be altered or adjusted. Blue 242 Loctite threadlocker can additionally be used on the scope mount screws to prevent the hex screw threads from backing out after they are installed securely in place. An example of these mounting rings are the 30mm style from the Vortex Optics company. The set usually costs around $200 USD
Quick-Release Cantilever Glass Rings
These types of quick-release rifle scope mounts can be used to rapidly attach and detach a scope from a rifle before reattaching it to a different rifle. Several scopes can also be swapped out if they all use a similar style mount. These types of mounts come in handy for long guns which are transported a lot, to swap out the optic from the rifle for protection, or for optics which are used in between several rifles.
Details on Glass Tube Sealing and Gas Purging
Wetness inside your rifle glass can ruin a day of shooting and your pricey optic by inducing fogging and generating residue within the scope tube. Most scopes prevent humidity from getting in the scope tube with a system of sealing O-rings which are water resistant. Typically, these optics can be immersed underneath 20 or 30 feet of water before the water pressure can force moisture past the O-rings. This should be sufficient moisture content avoidance for basic use rifles for hunting and sporting purposes, unless you anticipate taking your rifle aboard a watercraft and are concerned about the scope still working if it goes over the side and you can still recover the firearm.
Gas Purged Rifle Glass Tubes
Another component of avoiding the buildup of moisture inside of the rifle optic’s tube is filling the tube with a gas like nitrogen. Considering that this space is currently taken up by the gas, the optic is less altered by condition alterations and pressure variations from the outdoor environment which may potentially allow water vapor to leak in around the seals to fill the void which would otherwise be there. These are good qualities of a good rifle scope to seek out.
